The Environmental Health Unit has the mandate to ensure that all factors that tend to have adverse effects on human health in the environment are brought under control. It therefore behooves the Environmental Health Unit, with support from the Assembly, to ensure that this responsibility is executed in accordance with the Environmental laws.
The 2010 Population and Housing Census (PHC) identifies the following as the toilet facilities in the district; Water Closets, Pit Latrines, KVIP and Open Defecation.
The 2010 PHC identifies that 1.6% households uses Water Closet, 26% uses Pit Latrines, 9.9% uses KVIP, 15.7% uses Public Toilets and the rest uses Open Defecation. However, the district has declared many of these communities ODF.
The purpose of the Environmental Health Unit is to ensure the prevention of any hazard or negative impact the environment may have on man.
The Unit is therefore to assess, correct, control and prevent those factors in the environment which can adversely affect the health of both present and future generations.
SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH AND SANITATION UNIT.
The frontline officers of the Environmental Health and Sanitation are responsible for enforcing environmental health standards within the District.
The specific responsibilities of these officers are as follows:
- Creating and maintaining a database on all premises of environmental importance to the District.
- Inspection of all premises identified for their state of sanitation and public health e.g. Domiciliary, Health care, Industries, Hospitality industries, Schools, Shops etc to ascertain as to their state of sanitation and necessary action taken for their remedy.
- Monitoring environmental sanitation facilities and activities.
- Compilation and reporting of problems requiring inter-sectoral collaboration.
- Management of complaints.
- Providing health education and promotion activities.